A complex of respiratory infections affecting cattle, often caused by viruses and bacteria. BRD is a major health concern in both dairy and beef operations. For example, vaccinating cattle against BRD pathogens to prevent outbreaks and maintain herd health.
A male bee whose primary role is to mate with the queen bee. Drone bees do not collect nectar or pollen and are typically present in the hive during the mating season. For example, a drone bee’s main function is to fertilize the queen bee to ensure the colony’s reproduction.
The process of analyzing soil samples to determine their physical, chemical, and biological properties. Soil testing helps guide nutrient management, soil amendments, and other management practices. For example, conducting soil testing to assess nutrient levels and develop a fertilization plan for optimal crop growth.
The organization and delivery of guided tours on farms, providing visitors with educational experiences about agriculture, livestock, and sustainability. For example, conducting educational farm tours to teach visitors about farming practices and connect with the community.
The process of determining whether a female cattle is pregnant. Pregnancy diagnosis methods include ultrasound, palpation, and blood tests. For example, performing pregnancy checks on cows to monitor reproductive success and plan for calving.
The proportion of lean, edible meat obtained from a carcass, expressed as a percentage. Lean yield is important for meat production efficiency. For example, aiming for higher lean yields in beef production to maximize meat output and profitability.
The various insurance products available to protect dairy farm operations from financial losses due to events such as crop failure, livestock loss, and natural disasters. For example, purchasing dairy farm insurance to safeguard against potential risks and ensure financial stability.
The methods and approaches used to produce and distribute food products in an environmentally friendly and socially responsible manner. For example, adopting food product sustainability practices to reduce environmental impact and meet consumer demand for ethical products.
The tools and equipment used in beekeeping, including protective clothing, smokers, hive tools, and extractors. For example, using beekeeping equipment to safely manage hives and harvest honey.
The measure of the volume of pores or spaces within the soil, which affects water retention, drainage, and root growth. Soil porosity is influenced by factors such as soil texture, structure, and organic matter content. For example, enhancing soil porosity through conservation tillage and organic matter addition to support healthy plant growth and optimize water use efficiency.