F

Ft: Abbreviation for foot. Properly managing measurements supports accurate farm planning and operations.

free-range: Referring to livestock, especially poultry, that are allowed to roam freely. Free-range farming practices can improve animal welfare and product quality.

Finger Wheel Swath Turner: A machine used for raking. Using a swath turner helps manage forage and haymaking operations efficiently.

Fecundity: The fertility of a plant or animal. Measuring fecundity helps farmers plan breeding programs and optimize reproductive performance.

Fly: A general term for a small insect with two wings, of the order Diptera. Some flies cause diseases of plants (the frit fly) and some harm animals (the gadfly). Proper fly control is essential for maintaining plant and animal health on the farm.

Floret: A little flower that forms part of a larger flower head. Understanding floret development helps manage crop yields and quality.

Foliar: Referring to leaves. Proper foliar management practices support plant health and productivity.

Furlong: One-eighth of a mile, or 220 yards. Properly managing measurements supports accurate farm planning and operations.

Flail Forage Harvester: A type of forage harvester that uses a high-speed flail rotor. The cut crop passes through a vertical chute and is discharged into a trailer. Using a flail forage harvester ensures efficient harvesting and feed preparation.

Foxtail Millet: The first cereal to be cultivated in China, used for silage, hay, brewing, and flour in many parts of the world, and in Britain it is used as birdseed. Properly managing foxtail millet production supports diverse crop options and agricultural productivity.